The plantations of South Carolina have a rich history of providing the landowner the perfect combination of sporting lifestyle and investment. This website serves as a repository for information about South Carolina plantations and the people who lived and worked on them. The Paul Hamilton House, commonly referred to as the Brick House Ruins, is the ruin of a 1725 plantation house on Edisto Island, South Carolina, that burned in 1929. J. C. Jenkins of Wilkinson, Mississippi: 523 slaves. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. The family estate, Hopsewee, still stands in South Carolina. The historic charm and the beautiful and serene location will make this one "hotel" you'll never want to leave. From the 1820s through 1850s Leon County attracted cotton planters from Georgia, Virginia, Maryland, North and South Carolina, plus other states and abroad to its fertile red clay soils and long growing season. A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Most of the plantations in Sumter County grew cotton. List of Negroes at Hagley,Weehawka and True BluePlantations, 1860 by David Faulds, Rare Book Librarian, dfaulds [at] emory [dot] edu. Each of the plantations in Charleston, SC, are famous in their own right, whether you easily recognize their names or not. It’s hard to guess what treasures and surprises you’ll find when you’re driving the back roads in South Carolina. Of course, the reality was much less romantic. We define a plantation as a large farm on which most of the work was done by slaves. Drayton Hall. Hampton Plantation, also known as Hampton Plantation House and Hampton Plantation State Historic Site, is a historic plantation, now a state historic site, north of McClellanville, South Carolina. Georgia. Brookland Plantation: Edisto Island: 91000231 Cedar Grove Plantation Chapel: Pawleys Island: 95000633 Charlton Hall Plantation House: Hickory Tavern: 73001710 Chicora Wood Plantation: Georgetown 75001687 Coffin Point Plantation: Frogmore 93000475 Crawford's Plantation House: Edisto Island Crowfield Hall Goose Creek: 07000098 Dantzler Plantation: Holly Hill 74001851 List of plantations in South Carolina Last updated September 18, 2019. Wade Hampton I (c. 1752 – 1835), American general, Congressman, and … Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina) Mansfield Plantation; Medway (Mount Holly, South Carolina) Middleburg Plantation; Middleton Place; Milldam Rice Mill and Rice Barn; Mulberry Plantation (Moncks Corner, South Carolina) Mulberry Plantation (Kershaw County, South Carolina) It … Founded in 1862 by Quaker and Unitarian missionaries from Pennsylvania, it was the first school founded in the Southern United States specifically for the education of African-Americans. Declared a National Historic Landmark in 2000, it is significant as the home of American Civil War chronicler Mary Boykin Chesnut, who produced some of the most important written accounts of the war from a Confederate perspective. Articles | Itineraries. For a complete list, please see: American slave owners Project Profiles. 23, No. Category:South Carolina plantations is for plantations in South Carolina. ... NC on the South Bank of the Roanoke River: William Whitehead 1688-1750 : Elizabeth Potter: Family Tree: Strawberry … South Carolina plantations conjure images of "Gone with the Wind," hoop skirts, moonlight and magnolias. Grimball of Edisto Island: Mabel L. Webber The South Carolina Historical and Genealogical Magazine Vol. Published by: South Carolina Historical Society. Although there are fewer now, the plantations today continue to enjoy a vibrant role in … York County plantations we've identified so far ... Allison - Hickory Grove Beauty Spot - Hopewell Brattonsville - McConnells Brookwood - York Duckpond Hillhouse - McConnells Love - … [1] [2] [3]. List of notable slave owners. United States - Which are the best plantations to visit in South Carolina? Located about 15 miles from Charleston, South Carolina, on the Ashley River, Drayton … Mansfield Plantation is rich in South Carolina history and offers you a chance to stay on an actual plantation in the original buildings from that working plantation. J. Harleston Read of Georgetown, South Carolina: 511 slaves. Magnolia Plantation and Gardens is justifiably famous for its gorgeous, enormous, mesmerizing romantic-style gardens. Timeline. Alabama. The Barbados Slave Code of 1661 was a law passed by the colonial English legislature to provide a legal basis for slavery in the Caribbean island of Barbados. This category has only the following subcategory. Plantation names were not recorded on the census, but in South Carolina there were 482 farms of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census. Of these: ... Drayton Hall, Charleston, South Carolina, including an interactive plantation map Somerset Place, North Carolina, including photographs of archaeological … Benjamin Franklin; ... South Carolina: 527 slaves. Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Moncks Corner, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Kershaw County, South Carolina), Orange Grove Plantation (Saint Helena Island, South Carolina), Pee Dee River Rice Planters Historic District, Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Woodland Plantation (Carlisle, South Carolina), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=578896270, Plantations in the United States by state, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 October 2013, at 01:17. Them Dark Days: Slavery in the American Rice Swamps by William Dusinberre. South Carolina Plantations – Slaves, Slavery. Thus all the plantations we catalog were established before the Civil War. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1970. A plantation originally denoted a settlement in which settlers were "planted" to establish a colonial base. 1-7. Dungannon Plantation Heritage Preserve In South Carolina Is So Hidden Most Locals Don’t Even Know About It. Hopsewee Plantation - Georgetown, SC. York County is located in north-central South Carolina. Magnolia Plantation, Boone Hall Plantation, Middleton Place, and Drayton Hall all merit a visit. The current rector is Fr. Our plantation offer endless outdoor recreational activities for those searching for an escape to nature. Despite the difficulties of life as a slave on a rice plantation, this historic site has done a splendid job at preserving the importance of both West African culture and preserving former slave dwellings, empowering visitors to learn about and understand the evolution of … Erchinoald (d. 658), mayor of the palace of Neustria (in present day France). According to the 1860 census, nine of America's 19 largest slaveholders were South Carolinians. Posted May 15, 2012. ... Read more from some of South Carolina’s locals and discover what’s happening in the Palmetto State. He was taken ill at the end of 1779 and he sailed, with his wife, for St. Eustatius in the West Indies. Built in 1850-52 to a design by noted South Carolina architect Edward C. Jones, it is a notable example of rammed earth construction with relatively high style Gothic Revival styling. It was the birthplace of Thomas Lynch, Jr., a signer of the Declaration of Independence, and served as a Lowcountry rice plantation. You'll find this unique B&B at 1776 Mansfield Rd, Georgetown, SC 29440. Horry – Click to Expand. This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Jasper County, South Carolina. This haunted South Carolina plantation is a place of beauty and history, and some of that history is colorful in the worst way. The campus was designated a National Historic Landmark District in 1974. Southern plantations were generally self-sufficient settlements that relied on the forced labor of slaves, similar to the way that a medieval manorial estate relied upon the forced labor of serfs. Plantations - York County, South Carolina SC: York County, SC Plantations. Upon his death in 1841, his own son, John Hume Lucas, inherited the house. George Washington. Magnolia Plantation. Sumter County is located in central South Carolina, just east of Columbia. Plantations - Sumter County, South Carolina SC: Sumter County, SC Plantations. The Church of the Holy Cross is an historic Anglican church at 335 North Kings Highway in Stateburg, South Carolina. Most of the plantations in Kershaw County grew cotton. The Lynch family sold the house in 1752 to Robert Hume whose son, John Hume, lived at Hopsewee in the winter after inheriting it. Even the Confederate State of America constitution kept the slave trade illegal. Dating all the way back to the 17th century, plantation life started on the frontier when trade with Native Americans was prevalent. It is also one of the state's finest examples of a wood frame Georgian plantation house. Before he departed for his ill-fated voyage he made a will, which stipulated that heirs of his female relatives must change their surname to Lynch in order to inherit the family estate, a rice plantation. 1st President of the United States of America. A bibliographical mystery in MARBL's rare book collection is a small eleven page pamphlet, published in 1860, titled List of Negroes at Hagley, Weehawka & True … 46,300 plantations (estates with 20 or more slaves) existed in the United States. Only some 2,500 (~3%) of over 90,000 places listed on the country's National Register of Historic Places are recognized as National Historic Landmarks. While the plantation owners were some of the wealthiest and most prominent South Carolina residents of the day, they gained their wealth from grants of land from the king of England or well-arranged marriages, and grew their fortunes through the … It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1970 for the unusual architecture of the surviving walls, which is based on part on French Huguenot architecture of the period. More information. Plantation complexes in the Southern United States refers to the built environment that was common on agricultural plantations in the American South from the 17th into the 20th century. The plantation was established in 1735, and its main house exhibits one of the earliest known examples in the United States of a temple front in domestic architecture. Information about South Carolina plantations, including their location, history, land, crops, owners, slaves, buildings, and current status. Their ship disappeared at sea in a storm and was never found. In their "cellar to attic" tour you'll get to explore every bit of … It stands to reason that South Carolina has a number of “firsts.” We had the first museum, the first musical society, the first black church… the list goes on, and you can see it here. Visit … If you have information or pictures related to Kershaw County plantations that you … Kershaw County is located in the Midlands region of South Carolina, just northeast of Columbia. By 1850, plantation life in South Carolina became a widespread way of life and means of production across the lowcountry. Of these: 1.0 million lived on plantations with 50 or more enslaved people. ... Myrtle Grove and Ashley Farm plantations on the Combahee River in Colleton County, South Carolina. It was designated a National Historic Landmark for its architecture in 1973. It is bordered to the north by North Carolina, to the southeast by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the southwest by Georgia across the Savannah River. Basic Information. Allston by J.H. Hopsewee Plantation, also known as the Thomas Lynch, Jr., Birthplace or Hopsewee-on-the-Santee, is a plantation house built in 1735 near Georgetown, South Carolina. Delaware. This is a list of plantations in North Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. It includes data for more than 2,000 SC plantations. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Related. Senator and South Carolina governor, defender of slavery, and owner of more than 300 slaves. Plantation agriculture in the Southeastern United States, Marshlands (Dr. James Robert Verdier House), Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district. The code's preamble, which stated that the law's purpose was to "protect them [slaves] as we do men's other goods and Chattels", established that black slaves would be treated as chattel property in the island's court. If you have information or pictures related to Sumter County … Information about South Carolina plantations, including their location, history, land, crops, owners, slaves, buildings, and current status. Definition of a plantation. Like many Santee plantations, it was abandoned during the Civil War. South Carolina plantations are an evolving entity. It is bordered by North Carolina to the north. Note that some of the slave listings are under the Counties from which the families were originally living, including now extinct Counties. We also had the first tea plantation. South Carolina is a state in the Southeastern United States and the easternmost of the Deep South. Before the Civil War, there were hundreds of plantations throughout the central and eastern part of the state growing a wide variety of crops from tobacco and cotton to indigo and rice. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that … 1 (Jan., 1922), pp. John Hume Lucas died in 1853. The Penn Center, formerly the Penn School, is an African-American cultural and educational center in the Corners Community, on Saint Helena Island. Edwin Epps, plantation overseer and, for 10 years, owner of Solomon Northup, who authored Twelve Years a Slave. A Curious Record from South Carolina Plantations. Stable URL: ... Slaves at Washington Plantation, Berkeley, South Carolina, 1860 Indexed by Toni. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1970. … The complex included everything from the main residence down to the pens for livestock. The list, dated July 1865, was filed with the … Mulberry Plantation, also known as the James and Mary Boykin Chesnut House is a historic plantation at 559 Sumter Highway south of Camden, South Carolina. The following 52 pages are in this category, out of 52 total. Plantation Records: 416 Slaves, Estate of Thomas Horry, Charleston and Georgetown, SC, 1820 … Michael E. Ridgill, priest. (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996). Leon County, in the U.S. state of Florida, was a true cotton kingdom. Documented Slave Plantations of North Carolina is a comprehensive database of various plantations derived from a variety of information mediums. 3.6 million lived on farms and plantations (half in the Deep South). The main house, built about 1820, is a fine example of Federal period architecture. Even the shortest visit to Charleston warrants an afternoon at one of these fantastic places. The Oldest Tea Plantation In America Is Right Here In South Carolina And It’s Amazing. Darrah Hall and Brick Baptist Church on the campus were declared part of Reconstruction Era National Monument in January 2017. These are gardens are both the largest and the last of the grand-scale romantic gardens in the US. The fact that so many of the largest South Carolina plantation owners were pro-slave-trade is noteworthy. The South Carolina Rice Plantation: As Revealed in the Papers of Robert F.W. Most of the plantations in York County grew cotton. This list may not reflect recent changes (learn more). After the war, rice was never planted again, but the Lucas family continued to occupy Hopsewee until 1925. Magnolia Plantation is one of the most visited plantations near Charleston. Click on any plantation below to learn more about each community, view its amenities, find available homes for sale, and view interactive maps of the plantations. Time and Tide: Cultural Changes and Continuities among the Rice Plantations of the Lowcountry, 1860-1930 by … For the time being, we are using this as the Slavery Plantation umbrella or portal. Utilizing enslaved labor to till, sow, harvest, and prepare products for shipment, white … List of plantations in Georgia (U.S. state) This is a list of National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places , listed on a heritage register , or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Browse our selection for properties that feature great wildlife, access to rivers, and preserved, historic buildings. The slave trade had been outlawed in 1808 nationally, over 50 years previously. ... Kershaw County, SC Plantations. Boone Hall Plantation Boone Hall Plantation has been recognized as the #1 Plantation in the Charleston area according to USA Today's 10BEST and is a "must see" according to NBC Daytime Television. In spring of 2019, it became the Reconstruction Era National Historic Park, along with Fort Sumter. Easterby (Columbia, S.C.: University of South Carolina Press, 2004). The plantation house, built in 1699 by the French Huguenot Benjamin Simons in 1699, is probably the oldest standing wood-frame building in South Carolina, and is consequently an architecturally important example of period construction. Florida. The plantations of Leon County were numerous and vast. ... James Henry Hammond (1807–1864), U.S. In September 1949, Col. and Mrs. Wilkinson bought the house and occupied it. Main article: List of plantations in Alabama. Arkansas. Our historic South Carolina plantations for sale offer exceptional views for outdoor enthusiasts. In 1860: 3. There were another 1,359 farms of between 500 and 999 acres . It provided critical educational facilities to Gullah slaves freed after plantation owners fled the island, and continues to fulfill an educational mission. Middleburg Plantation is a historic colonial-era plantation on the Cooper River near Huger, South Carolina. 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